See kalwon on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kalon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "calon"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "calon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "callon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kalwond-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kalwond-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kl̥Hon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόλον",
"t": "intestines"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քաղիրթ",
"t": "animal intestines"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քաղիրթ (kʻałirtʻ, “animal intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kele",
"t": "navel"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kele (“navel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χολάς",
"t": "abdominal cavity"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χολάς (kholás, “abdominal cavity”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "colweð",
"t": "breast, heart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh colweð (“breast, heart”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kalwond-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hon, from *kelH- (“to make full of water”), argued by Blažek and Šmejkalová to be shared with Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “intestines”), Old Armenian քաղիրթ (kʻałirtʻ, “animal intestines”), Tocharian B kele (“navel”). Compare also Ancient Greek χολάς (kholás, “abdominal cavity”).\nCompare Middle Welsh colweð (“breast, heart”) and possibly coluð (“instestines”) from the same root.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kalwon f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/kalwon",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-kalwon-cel-bry-pro-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kalwon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "kalon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Breton",
"lang_code": "xbm",
"word": "calon"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "kolon"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "calon"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "callon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kalwond-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kalwond-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kl̥Hon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόλον",
"t": "intestines"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քաղիրթ",
"t": "animal intestines"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քաղիրթ (kʻałirtʻ, “animal intestines”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kele",
"t": "navel"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kele (“navel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χολάς",
"t": "abdominal cavity"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χολάς (kholás, “abdominal cavity”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "colweð",
"t": "breast, heart"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh colweð (“breast, heart”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kalwond-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hon, from *kelH- (“to make full of water”), argued by Blažek and Šmejkalová to be shared with Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “intestines”), Old Armenian քաղիրթ (kʻałirtʻ, “animal intestines”), Tocharian B kele (“navel”). Compare also Ancient Greek χολάς (kholás, “abdominal cavity”).\nCompare Middle Welsh colweð (“breast, heart”) and possibly coluð (“instestines”) from the same root.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kalwon f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/kalwon",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kalwon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kalwon meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.